Receding gums are a significant oral and dental health problem, both for aesthetic and health reasons. This condition exposes the roots of teeth and can progress to sensitivity, decay, and tooth loss over time. So, what causes receding gums? What are the symptoms, and how is it treated?

What is Receding Gum?

Receding gums occur when the gums pull away from the teeth, exposing the roots. This can cause both aesthetic concerns and leave the surrounding tissues vulnerable. Severe receding gums can lead to tooth loss.

Causes of Receding Gum

Gum recession can have many different causes. Here are the most common:

• Improper Tooth Brushing Techniques: Using a hard-bristled toothbrush or brushing too hard damages the gums.
• Plaque and Tartar Accumulation: Inadequate oral hygiene can lead to gingivitis and subsequent receding.
• Periodontal Disease: Inflammatory gum disease causes the gums to separate from the teeth over time.
• Genetic Predisposition: This condition is more common in individuals with a family history of gum problems.
• Hormonal Changes: Gums become more sensitive, especially during pregnancy, puberty, and menopause.
• Smoking and Tobacco Use: This negatively impacts gum health by disrupting blood circulation.
• Teeth Grinding (Bruxism): Pressure applied to the teeth can accelerate gum recession.

Symptoms of Receding Gums

Because gum recession usually progresses slowly, it can be difficult to detect early. However, the following symptoms can be warning signs:

• Teeth appearing longer than usual
• Teeth sensitivity (especially when exposed to hot or cold)
• Redness and bleeding of the gums
• A feeling of gaping teeth
• Bad breath
• Pain or soreness in the gums

If you experience these symptoms, it is important to see a dentist without delay.

How is Receding Gums Treated?

The treatment for receding gums varies depending on the severity and cause of the recession. Some of the treatment options available at Dehadent Oral and Dental Health Clinic include:

1. Professional Scaling (Scaling)

For early-stage gum recession, regular oral care and professional cleanings may be sufficient.

2. Curettage and Flap Surgery

In advanced gum disease, the root surfaces need to be cleaned and infected tissue removed. Flap surgery can be used to reconstruct the gums.

3. Soft Tissue Grafting

In cases of severe recession, healthy tissue from another area is added to the gum line to cover the exposed root.

4. Orthodontic Treatment

If misalignment of the teeth is also causing the recession, orthodontic treatment can help resolve the problem.

How to Prevent Gum Recession?

• Brushing your teeth at least twice a day with proper technique
• Using dental floss and interdental brushes
• Avoiding smoking and tobacco
• Attend regular dental checkups
• Choose gum-friendly, soft-bristled brushes

Protect Your Gums with Dehadent

Gum recession, if left untreated, can lead to serious oral health problems. At Dehadent Oral and Dental Health Clinic, we are here to protect and treat your gum health with our expert team.

Contact us now to create a personalized treatment plan for you at our clinic located in the heart of Istanbul's Anatolian Side.